Posted by Sarah Schuman, MS, CCC-SLP on 12/18/2017 to
Liquid & Soft Diets and Recipes
What are the differences between cleft lip and cleft palate?
Cleft lip and cleft palate are common birth conditions that occur as a baby is developing in utero.
A cleft lip is an opening between the upper lip and the nose. A cleft palate is an
opening in the roof of the mouth. These openings range in variation and severity.
How are they treated?
Depending on the severity of the cleft, treatment may include surgery, dental and/or
orthodontic care as well as involvement with a craniofacial team. This team may include a
variety of healthcare professionals as well as speech therapists.
Will my baby be able to breastfeed or bottle-feed?
One of the most immediate concerns for a child born with cleft lip and/or cleft palate is
adequate nutrition. Depending on the severity of the cleft lip or palate, breastfeeding
and bottle-feeding may be possible with some adjustments. Babies with cleft lip
may have difficulty creating an airtight seal around the nipple. Most babies with cleft
lip are able to breastfeed/bottle-feed however depending on the level of difficulty,
the baby may require a specialized bottle to aid in sufficient milk intake. Babies with cleft palate demonstrate difficulty creating enough pressure to suck
effectively. They also may exhibit nasal regurgitation making it difficult to determine
how much milk the baby is consuming. Consequently, these babies may require
specialized bottles or syringes to aid in feeding. These bottles include nippled bottles
with a one-way valve (pigeon valve) as well as soft squeeze bottles with a flexible
straw. These soft squeeze bottles can also be used following cleft repair surgery to
protect sutures.
We offer a specialized bottle, the NUTRISQUEEZE™ SOFT SPOUT BOTTLE FOR A CLEFT LIP. It is easy to use and delivers required nutrients with less stress and
maximal comfort!